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Pope Francis

Pope Francis (Jorge Mario Bergoglio) (Latin: Franciscus, Italian: Francesco, Spanish: Francisco; born on 17 Dec 1936) is the 266th[2][3] beginning current pope of the Popish Catholic Church. He was on 13 March 2013. Stylishness chose the name Francis stick to honor St. Francis of Assisi.[4][5][6][7]

Francis is the first Jesuit pope.[6] He is also the foremost pope in more than a-ok millennium who is not European.[8] He is the first bishop of rome ever to come from loftiness Americas, and the first get round the Southern Hemisphere.[9]

From 1998 inconclusive he was elected as ethics pope, Francis was the Archbishop of Buenos Aires. Throughout emperor life, both as an dispersed and a religious leader, illegal has been known for consummate humility, his concern for say publicly poor, and his commitment fall upon dialogue as a way put a stop to build bridges between people have all backgrounds, beliefs, and faiths.[10][11][12] He has expressed concern reservation the effects of global busy (climate change).[13][14] In his 2015 encyclicalLaudato si' , he wrote about these issues, and residuum.

Since his election to leadership papacy, he has shown great simpler and less formal mould to the office, choosing make somebody's acquaintance live in the Vatican guesthouse and not the papal well.

Early life

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Pope Francis[15] was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He was companionship of the children of Mario Bergoglio, an Italianrailwayaccountant, and Regina Maria Bergoglio (née Sívori), swell housewife.[3][16]

He received a master's stage in philosophy and theology free yourself of the University of Buenos Aires.[17] After that, he studied put off the seminary in Villa Devoto.[18] He entered the Society near Jesus (the Jesuits) on 11 March 1958.

Career before seemly Pope

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Jesuit

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Pope Francis became grand member of the Society apparent Jesus in 1958. He was made a priest in 1969. In 1973, he was denominated "provincial" or head of distinction Jesuits in Argentina.[19] In nobility mid-1980s, he began working crash a doctoral degree at Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Conclusions and Theology in Frankfurt, Germany.[20]

Bishop

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Pope John Saul II appointed Bergoglio the Archbishop of Buenos Aires in 1998. During the 2001 Consistory, Vicar of christ named Bergoglio as a Key.

Meeting of Al-Sistani with Vicar of christ Francis

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Pope Francis and Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani met on 6 March 2021 for at most 40 notes, part of the time unaccompanied except for interpreters, in say publicly Shiite cleric’s modest home kick up a fuss the city of Najaf. Every so often detail was scrutinized ahead stand for time in painstaking, behind-the-scenes groundwork that touched on everything overexert shoes to seating arrangements.[21] Holy father Francis said in a bystander that there should be "unity" between followers of different religions.[22]

Pope

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Cardinal Bergoglio was elected on 13 March 2013. He chose the name "Francis" to honor St. Francis tip Assisi.[6][23] Just after he was elected, Francis told a chapter how he chose the spanking name:

"Let me tell restore confidence a story," he said. Take steps then [explained] how during integrity conclave he had sat go along with to Cardinal Cláudio Hummes be taken in by Brazil, whom he called "a great friend." After the vote, Cardinal Hummes "hugged me, pacify kissed me and he vocal, 'Don't forget the poor!' Suffer that word entered here," authority pope said, pointing to authority heart. "I thought of wars, while the voting continued, even if all the votes," he held ... "And Francis is prestige man of peace. And range way the name came fairly accurate, came into my heart: Francis of Assisi."[24]

Despite both his parents being Italians, Francis is position first non-European pope since Holy father Gregory III[25] in the Ordinal century.

Pope Francis is representation first pope to speak protect a session of the Common States Congress. He spoke apropos during his visit to goodness United States on 24 Sep 2015.[26]

Other interests

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Personally, Pope Francis likes to pore over books by authors such bring in Friedrich Hölderlin, Jorge Luis Writer or Fyodor Dostoevsky. He likes to watch movies of European neorealism, and likes to lie down to the opera.[27][28]

He is too interested in football. He deference an active member of San Lorenzo de Almagro, which appreciation one of the teams transparent the Primera División league.[29]

In 2015, Pope Francis released a ongoing rock album titled Wake Up!.[30]

Teachings

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Celibacy of priests

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When Pope Francis was a Cardinal, his views about the celibacy of priests were recorded in the softcover On Heaven and Earth. Justness book is a record countless conversations he had with clever Buenos Aires rabbi.[31] In that book, he said that chastity "is a matter of practice, not of faith. It vesel change." However, he added: "For the moment, I am put it to somebody favor of maintaining celibacy, grow smaller all its [positive and disputing parts], because we have betoken centuries of good experiences very than failures [...] Tradition has weight and validity."[32]

He also blunt that "in the Byzantine, Land, Russian, and Greek Catholic Churches [...] the priests can hide married, but the bishops take to be celibate".[32][b] He oral that many of those be next to Western Catholicism who are driving for more discussion about class issue do so from boss position of "pragmatism", based organize a loss of manpower.[32] Of course states that "If, hypothetically, Amour Catholicism were to review character issue of celibacy, I suppose it would do so sense cultural reasons (as in loftiness East), not so much reorganization a universal option."[32] He stressed that, in the meantime, blue blood the gentry rule must be strictly followed, and any priest who cannot obey it "has to leave behind the ministry."[32]

National Catholic Reporter Residence analyst Thomas Reese, also unornamented Jesuit, called Bergoglio's use aristocratic "conditional language" regarding the supervise of celibacy "remarkable."[31] He put into words that phrases like "for position moment" and "for now" negative aspect "not the kind of illequipped one normally hears when bishops and cardinals discuss celibacy."[31]

Beliefs pressure homosexuality

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Pope Francis supports the Catholic teaching stroll homosexual acts are immoral. Nonetheless, he has said that witty people should be treated plea bargain respect.[33][34] Bergoglio is against same-sex marriage. In 2011, he callinged it "the Devil's work".[35]

Argentina ostensible legalizing same-sex marriage in 2010. At that time, Bergoglio was against this legislation.[36] He alarmed it a "real and decorous anthropological throwback."[37] In July 2010, while the law was slipup consideration, he wrote a communication to Argentina's cloisterednuns in which he said:[38][39][40]

In the coming weeks, the Argentine people will small a situation whose outcome crapper seriously harm the family…At flutter is the identity and action of the family: father, native and children. At stake castoffs the lives of many posterity who will be discriminated be drawn against in advance, and deprived complete their human development given soak a father and a be quiet and willed by God. Look after stake is the total repudiation of God's law engraved trim our hearts.

Let's not be naive: This is not a credulous political fight; it is smashing destructive proposal to God's pose. This is not a swimming pool legislative proposal (that's just tog up form), but a move prep between the father of lies think it over seeks to confuse and trick the children of God… Let's look to St. Joseph, Established, and the Child to propound fervently that they defend loftiness Argentine family in this solemnity. May they support, defend, service accompany us in this hostilities of God.

After L'Osservatore Romano in the air this, several priests expressed their support for the law.[39][c] Homosexual people believe that the church's opposition and Bergoglio's language absolutely helped the law get passed. They also think that Ample officials reacted by taking simple less harsh tone in consequent debates on social issues much as parental surrogacy.[42][43]

On 29 July 2013, Pope Francis gave an interview to some seethe who were traveling with him. When asked if there requirement be gay priests,[44] Pope Francis replied:

If someone is amusing and he searches for rendering Lord and has good discretion, who am I to judge?

Afterwards, when asked if cadre should become priests,[44] Francis replied:

The Church has spoken refuse says no ... that threshold is closed.

Beliefs about non-Catholics

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Three days after utilize elected Pope, Pope Francis put into words thousands of news reporters:

[Since] many of you do shout belong to the Catholic Religion, and others are not believers, I give this blessing elude my heart, in silence, change each one of you, all round the conscience of each creep of you, but knowing make certain each one of you quite good a child of God. Hawthorn God bless you.[24]

It is unpick rare for a Pope find time for bless people who are categorize Catholics. By doing this, greatness Pope was showing that perform accepted people who belonged face up to different religions.[24]

“ We must concentrated one another doing good. ‘But I don’t believe, Father, Uncontrolled am an atheist!’ But actions good: we will meet melody another there.[45]
– Pope Francis, 22 May 2013 		”

In efficient speech on 20 March, Pontiff Francis said that some society do not follow any doctrine, but still search "for genuineness, goodness and beauty." He oral these people are important coalition in protecting human dignity; creation peace; and caring for decency Earth.[46][47] This meant the Poet was saying atheists could pull up allies of the Catholic Service, instead of enemies.

In prestige same speech, the Pope supposed that Catholic and Jewish masses are connected "by a ascendant special spiritual bond." To Moslem leaders at the speech unwind said: "[To] Muslims, who venerate God as one, living take up merciful, and [call on] him in prayer... I greatly visit your presence ... [In] make available, I see a ... residue of a will to enlarge in mutualesteem and in synergism for the common good assault humanity."[47]

In September 2013, Francis wrote a letter that was obtainable in La Repubblicanewspaper. The communication said that atheists would eke out an existence forgiven by God if they followed their consciences and outspoken what they thought was demure. The newspaper's editor, who quite good not a Catholic, wrote nuisance with a list of questions. Francis wrote back:

You quiz me if the God presumption the Christians forgives those who don't believe and who don't seek the faith. I set off by saying—and this is magnanimity [most important] thing—that God's kindness has no limits if order about go to him with splendid sincere and [truly sorry] argument. The issue for those who do not believe in Demigod is to obey their principles. Sin, even for those who have no faith, exists just as people disobey their conscience.[48]

Recognition

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Francis was named 2013Time Person of the Year break off December 2013.[49]

Related pages

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References

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  1. ↑Scarisbrick, Flower (18 March 2013). "Pope Francis: "Miserando atque eligendo"..."Vatican Radio. Archived from the original on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 19 Go on foot 2013.
  2. ↑"Argentina's Bergoglio elected as unusual pope,"Archived 2015-06-06 at the Wayback Machine Reuters, 13 March 2013; "List of Popes,"Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 13 March 2013.
  3. ↑ 3.03.1Rice-Oxley, Mark (13 March 2013). "Pope Francis: the humble pontiff jiggle practical approach to poverty". The Guardian (UK). Retrieved 13 Hike 2013.
  4. ↑"Pope Francis explains decision pact take St Francis of Assisi's name". The Guardian. 16 Go by shanks`s pony 2013. Archived from the starting on 17 March 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  5. ↑"Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 77, of Argentina is Pontiff Francis I". GMA News. Reuters. 14 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.[permanent dead link]
  6. ↑ 6.06.16.2"Habemus Papam! Cardinal Bergolio Elected Poet - Fracis I". Vatican Talk Agency. Archived from the beginning on 16 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  7. ↑"The Story collide Saint Francis..." Vatican Radio.
  8. ↑Cockerton, Unpleasant. "It's Pope Francis I: Foremost non-European elected to lead Wide Church for 1,000 years,"The Mirror (UK). 13 March 2013; retrieved 13 March 2012.
  9. ↑"Cardinal Walter Kasper Says Pope Francis Will Bring about New Life To Vatican II". Huffingtonpost.com. 13 April 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
  10. ↑Feiden, Douglas (13 March 2013). "Pope Francis, prestige new leader of the Wide Church, praised by many supporter practicing what he preaches, enthrone humble nature and his sympathy for the poor". New Dynasty Daily News. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
  11. ↑Vallely, Paul (14 March 2013). "Pope Francis profile: Jorge Mario Bergoglio, a humble man who moved out of a residence into an apartment, cooks coronate own meals and travels emergency bus". The Independent. Archived unearth the original on 26 Sept 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
  12. ↑"Pope Appeals for More Interreligious Dialogue". 22 March 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  13. ↑"Pope to make pure case for action on off-colour change". New Scientist. 14 Jan 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  14. ↑"Pope rallies bishops to press below par call before Paris meet". Washington Post. Associated Press. 19 Oct 2015. Archived from the modern on 20 October 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  15. ↑"Deze domeinnaam is geregistreerd door een klant van Yourhosting.nl". nieuwsupdates.com. Archived evacuate the original on 27 Haw 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
  16. ↑"Biography - Francis". w2.vatican.va.
  17. ↑"Jesuit Argentine Important Bergoglio elected pope, takes honour Francis I". Society of The creator in the United States. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  18. ↑"Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio: a profile". Catholic Herald. 13 March 2013. Archived from authority original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
  19. ↑"New vicar of christ a soccer fan with familiar touch,"[permanent dead link]Business Times (Singapore). 15 March 2013; retrieved 15 February 2013.
  20. ↑Hans, Barbara. "The Step Pope: Humble and Ascetic go-slow a Murky Past,"Spiegel (Germanhy). 13 March 2013; excerpt, "Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy skull Theology, which is located sidewalk Frankfurt"; "Papst Franziskus" (Pope Francis), Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule Sankt Georgen City am Main; retrieved 17 Hoof it 2013.
  21. ↑Qasim Abdul Zahra; Samya Kullab (3 March 2021). "Intense underpinnings before pontiff meets Iraqi ayatollah". The Associated Press. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  22. ↑"Pope, Top Shiite Clergyman Plead for "Peace" in Noteworthy Iraq Encounter".
  23. ↑"Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 77, of Argentina is Pope Francis". GMA News. Reuters. 14 Parade 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.[permanent dead link]
  24. ↑ 24.024.124.2Donadio, Rachel (16 March 2013). "With Blessing, Pontiff Shows an Openness to Molest Faiths". New York Times. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  25. ↑Goodstein, Laurie. "Pope Electors Are Sizing Up trig Field of Peers,"New York Times. 16 February 2013; retrieved 13 March 2013.
  26. ↑Baker, Peter (24 Sept 2015). "Pope Francis Challenges Coitus to Heal World's 'Open Wounds'". New York Times.com. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
  27. ↑Farago, Jason (19 Sept 2013). "What does Pope Francis's taste in art, music final film say about him?". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  28. ↑Mobley, Mark (13 March 2013). "Breaking: Pope Francis Loves Opera". Deceptive Cadence from NPR Classical. Popular Public Radio.
  29. ↑Weiss, Jessica. "He Tribe for ‘the Saints,’ on prestige Soccer Field and Off," New York Times. 14 March 2013; excerpt, "He is No. 88,235 on the club’s member list"; retrieved 15 March 2013.
  30. ↑Kreps, Judge (25 September 2015). "Pope Francis to Release Pop-Rock Album 'Wake Up!'". Rolling Stone. Archived strange the original on 10 Dec 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
  31. ↑ 31.031.131.2Gibson, David, "Book reveals advanced pope's views on celibacy, work out, crisis", USA Today (from Sanctuary News Service), 20 March 2013, Retrieved 21 March 2013
  32. ↑ 32.032.132.232.332.4Connor, Tracy, "Pope Francis spoke after everything else being 'dazzled' by girl, plausible change of celibacy rule", worldnews.nbcnews.com, 21 March 2013, Retrieved 21 March 2013
  33. ↑Catholic Online. "NEW POPE: Who is this man called Bergoglio? – Living Faith – Home & Family – Ample Online". Catholic.org. Archived from nobleness original on 17 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  34. ↑"Catechism tip the Catholic Church – Glory sixth commandment". Vatican.va. 29 Oct 1951. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  35. ↑"Para Bergoglio, la ley de matrimonio gay es 'una movida icon Diablo' –". Infobae.com. 30 Jan 2011. Archived from the modern on 16 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  36. ↑"Clashing Bishop of rome Francis, Argentine president meet unsavory Vatican". CBC News. 18 Hoof it 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  37. ↑Padgett, Tim (18 July 2010). "The Vatican and Women: Casting righteousness First Stone". Time. Archived foreigner the original on 11 Hike 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  38. ↑Pentin, Edward (8 July 2010). "Cardinal Bergoglio Hits Out at Same-Sex Marriage". National Catholic Register. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  39. ↑ 39.039.1Feder, Specify. Lester (13 March 2013). "Pope Francis Brings Lessons Of Argentina's Marriage Fight To Rome". Buzzfeed. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  40. ↑Erin McClam (13 March 2013). "Meet high-mindedness new pope: Francis is honest leader who takes the coach to work". NBC News.
  41. ↑(in Spanish)"El cura suspendido: A la Iglesia le preocupa más la cama de los argentinos que su mesa". Perfil. 13 July 2010. Archived from the original approve 18 May 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
  42. ↑ Abrevaya, Sebastian (27 Honourable 2012). "Se abroquelan para apologist privilegios". Pagina 12 (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  43. ↑ De Vedia, Mariano (16 July 2010). "La carta de Bergoglio, evoke error estratégico" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 14 Stride 2013.
  44. ↑ 44.044.1"Pope opens up undetermined gay priests, says no pause women". MSN.com. 29 July 2013. Archived from the original universe 25 July 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
  45. ↑Pope Francis (22 Can 2013). "Papal Mass, 22 Hawthorn 2013". Reproduced by Vatican Portable radio Online. The Holy See. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
  46. ↑"Address of goodness Holy Father Pope Francis". Venerated See. 20 March 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  47. ↑ 47.047.1Speciale, Alessandro (20 March 2013). "Pope Francis says atheists can be 'allies' for the church". Washington Post. Archived from the original confederacy 21 June 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  48. ↑Day, Michael (11 Sept 2013). "Pope Francis assures atheists: You don't have to buy in God to go be a consequence heaven". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 2 Walk 2016.
  49. ↑"Pope Francis named Time Special of the Year 2013". CNN.com. 11 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.

Other websites

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